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Agent Skills (standard)

Overview

Agent Skills is an emerging standard for publishing task-instructional documents (skill documents) at a fixed well-known URL so AI agents can discover what specialised tasks a site's ecosystem can help perform.

Cloudflare's proposed discovery mechanism: an index JSON document at /.well-known/agent-skills/index.json listing each skill document and its URL — see concepts/agent-skills-discovery for the discovery concept.

Shape

  • Index file at the well-known URL listing skills.
  • Skill documents — prose / structured markdown / JSON describing how to perform a specific task against the site. Richer than a tool schema (which says "call this function with these args"); more like a playbook ("here's the sequence, the prerequisites, the common pitfalls, an example").

The draft spec lives at cloudflare/agent-skills-discovery-rfc. Community site at agentskills.io.

Complementary to MCP tool schemas

  • MCP tool schemas — function signatures, machine-callable.
  • MCP Server Cards — pre-connect description of an MCP server.
  • Agent Skills — task-level how-to prose the agent reads and reasons over.

The three address different altitudes of agent-action guidance: callable surface (MCP tools), server metadata (MCP Server Card), task playbook (Agent Skill).

Self-referential reference implementation

isitagentready.com publishes its Agent Skills index at https://isitagentready.com/.well-known/agent-skills/index.json — one skill document per standard it checks. An agent that scans a site with isitagentready and gets a failing robots.txt check can fetch the relevant skill document and apply the remediation without human-written prompt engineering.

As a framework-migration delivery surface (2026-02-24)

The 2026-02-24 vinext launch adds a second consumption pattern for Agent Skills: shipping framework migrations as Agent Skills. cloudflare/vinext is the canonical wiki instance — npx skills add cloudflare/vinext, then "migrate this project to vinext" in Claude Code, OpenCode, Cursor, Codex CLI, or any other supported tool. The skill handles compat checks, dependency install, config generation, and dev-server startup. Agent Skills gain cross-tool migration tooling as a use case alongside the well-known-URL self-description use case.

Status (2026-04)

Draft standard. Cloudflare is authoring the RFC and dogfooding it simultaneously (isitagentready scans the site's /.well-known/agent-skills/index.json and grades its presence under the Agent Readiness Score's Agent Actions dimension). Wider uptake expected as the spec matures and MCP-client implementations grow discovery support for it.

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