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Agent Skills (standard)¶
Overview¶
Agent Skills is an emerging standard for publishing task-instructional documents (skill documents) at a fixed well-known URL so AI agents can discover what specialised tasks a site's ecosystem can help perform.
Cloudflare's proposed discovery mechanism: an index JSON
document at
/.well-known/agent-skills/index.json listing each skill
document and its URL — see
concepts/agent-skills-discovery for the discovery concept.
Shape¶
- Index file at the well-known URL listing skills.
- Skill documents — prose / structured markdown / JSON describing how to perform a specific task against the site. Richer than a tool schema (which says "call this function with these args"); more like a playbook ("here's the sequence, the prerequisites, the common pitfalls, an example").
The draft spec lives at cloudflare/agent-skills-discovery-rfc. Community site at agentskills.io.
Complementary to MCP tool schemas¶
- MCP tool schemas — function signatures, machine-callable.
- MCP Server Cards — pre-connect description of an MCP server.
- Agent Skills — task-level how-to prose the agent reads and reasons over.
The three address different altitudes of agent-action guidance: callable surface (MCP tools), server metadata (MCP Server Card), task playbook (Agent Skill).
Self-referential reference implementation¶
isitagentready.com publishes its
Agent Skills index at
https://isitagentready.com/.well-known/agent-skills/index.json
— one skill document per standard it checks. An agent that
scans a site with isitagentready and gets a failing robots.txt
check can fetch the relevant skill document and apply the
remediation without human-written prompt engineering.
As a framework-migration delivery surface (2026-02-24)¶
The 2026-02-24 vinext launch adds a second
consumption pattern for Agent Skills:
shipping framework
migrations as Agent Skills.
cloudflare/vinext is the
canonical wiki instance — npx skills add cloudflare/vinext,
then "migrate this project to vinext" in
Claude Code,
OpenCode, Cursor,
Codex CLI, or any other supported tool.
The skill handles compat checks, dependency install, config
generation, and dev-server startup. Agent Skills gain
cross-tool migration tooling as a use case alongside the
well-known-URL self-description use case.
Status (2026-04)¶
Draft standard. Cloudflare is authoring the RFC and dogfooding
it simultaneously (isitagentready scans the site's
/.well-known/agent-skills/index.json and grades its
presence under the
Agent Readiness Score's
Agent Actions dimension). Wider uptake expected as the spec
matures and MCP-client implementations grow discovery support
for it.
Seen in¶
- sources/2026-04-17-cloudflare-introducing-the-agent-readiness-score-is-your-site-agent-ready — canonical wiki instance. isitagentready.com's own Agent Skills index is the reference implementation.
- sources/2026-04-01-cloudflare-emdash-wordpress-spiritual-successor — Agent Skills shipped inside a product for the first time on this wiki: every EmDash instance includes Agent Skills describing plugin capabilities, triggering hooks, a plugin-authoring skill, and a WordPress-theme-to-EmDash porting skill. Agents pointed at an EmDash codebase find the skills and work from them. Extends Agent Skills from "a well-known-URL-on-your-site discovery surface" (2026-04-17 canonical instance) to "a shipped-in-the-product integration-guidance surface" — two distinct deployment shapes of the same primitive.
- sources/2026-02-03-instacart-migrating-to-jetpack-compose — Agent Skills as a mobile-UI-framework migration delivery surface — third deployment shape on the wiki. Instacart Caper formalised a 325+ line markdown migration guide (for Android Fragments → Jetpack Compose) into a structured Agent Skill with a 17-step workflow across four stages and engineer verification checkpoints including Paparazzi visual-parity gates. Core property leveraged: progressive disclosure — "skills enable progressive disclosure of information, allowing the AI to access exactly what it needs at each step without overwhelming the context window"; the migration guide's full- content-in-every-prompt cost (325+ lines on every migration) is replaced by step-scoped skill sections. First wiki instance of Agent Skills driving Android mobile refactoring; complements Cloudflare/vinext (Next.js → web framework) + EmDash (plugin/theme authoring) prior instances. Extends patterns/migration-as-agent-skill with patterns/ai-migration-skill-workflow's multi-step engineer-checkpointed variant.
- sources/2026-04-30-cloudflare-agents-can-now-create-cloudflare-accounts-buy-domains-and-deploy — Agent Skills named as the task-altitude companion to the agent-provisioning protocol. The protocol solves access (account, credentials, budget); Agent Skills solve know-how (the step-by-step how-to for a specific task against the now-accessible platform). Cloudflare's launch framing: "with Cloudflare's Code Mode MCP server and Agent Skills, they're even better at it." Code Mode
- Agent Skills + the provisioning protocol compose into the full agent-autonomy stack — each solves a different altitude.
Related¶
- concepts/agent-skills-discovery — concept page.
- concepts/well-known-uri — substrate.
- concepts/mcp-server-card / systems/model-context-protocol — sibling discovery surfaces.
- concepts/agent-readiness-score — where this is graded.
- systems/isitagentready — reference-implementation publisher.
- systems/emdash — product shipping Agent Skills in-tree as plugin-authoring / theme-porting guidance.
- patterns/well-known-endpoint-discovery — umbrella pattern.
- concepts/provider-service-catalog-api — sibling discovery primitive at the service-existence altitude (Agent Skills is the task altitude).
- systems/stripe-projects — orchestrator that exposes Agent-Skills-complementary service catalogs via the agent-provisioning protocol.
- patterns/agent-provisioning-protocol — the protocol Agent Skills compose with at the task altitude.